Chii Chinonzi Hoodia Gordonii?
Hoodia (akadudzwa HOO-dee-ah) isiti inonzi cactus-like inokura zvikuru mumasango eSouth Africa, Botswana, Namibia, neAngola.
Mumakore mashomanana apfuura, hoodia yakave yakatengeswa zvakanyanya pakurasikirwa uye kuve yakakurumbira.
Kunyangwe pave nekugara kuripo kudiwa kwekudya mapiritsi, mushure mokurambidzwa kwemishonga ephedra, mutengesi wakanyanya kuibva kune imwe piritsi yemishonga inotevera.
Zvakawanda zvekukurumbira kwaHodia zvinobva pamashoko ekuti maSan Bushmen erenje reK Kalahari akatenderera kune hoodia kwezviuru zvemakore kuti varambe vane nzara nenyota munguva refu yekuvhima. Vakataurirwa kuti vakagura tsvina ndokudya muti unotonhora.
Hoodia gordonii inokura mumagetsi echinyakare yakarurama. Kunyange zvazvo inowanzozonzi cactus nokuti inofanana neyeye, hoodia inongova chirimwa chakanaka.
Zvinotora makore anenge mashanu pamberi peodiadia gordonii maruva emucheka mutsvuku achionekwa uye muti unogona kukohwa.
Iko kune mhando gumi nembiri ye hoodia. Izvo chete zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa zvakanzwisiswa kusvika kure iko steroidal glycoside iyo yakanzi "p57". Parizvino, hoodia gordonii chete inofungidzirwa kuti ine p57.
Chii chinonzi History of Hoodia Gordonii?
Muna 1937, muDutch anthropologist achidzidza San Bushmen akataura kuti vakashandisa hoodia gordonii kuti vadzivise kudya. Muna 1963, masayendisiti paDare reScientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), rebazi reSouth Africa rwenyika yose, vakatanga kudzidza hodiadia.
Vakataura kuti maira emhuka akaremerwa uremu mushure mekunge vapiwa hoodia gordonii.
Masayendisiti eSouth Africa, achishanda nekambani yeBrithani inonzi Phytopharm, yakasarura izvo zvavaitenda kuti inoshandiswa pakuita hooddia gordonii, steroidal glycoside, iyo yavakatumidza p57. Mushure mokunge vawana peventa muna 1995, vakabvumidza p57 kuPhytopharm.
Phytopharm yakashandisa mari inodarika $ 20 mamiriyoni pakutsvakurudza kweodiadia.
Pakupedzisira, mushonga mukuru wemishonga Pfizer akadzidza nezveHodia uye akaratidza kufarira mukugadzira mishonga yeodhiya. Muna 1998, Phytopharm inobvumidza kodzero dzekukudziridza p57 kusvika Pfizer kwe $ 21 mamiriyoni. Pfizer akadzorera kodzero dzehodiadia kuPhytopharm, iye zvino ari kushanda naUnilever.
Zvakawanda zvehupi pamusoro pekhodia zvakatanga mushure memaminitsi makumi matanhatu nemafambidzani Leslie Stahl nevashandi vakaenda kuAfrica kuti vaedze hoodia. Vakatora Bushman wekune imwe nzvimbo kuti vaende navo murenje uye vaende pasi kune hoodia. Stahl akaidya, achiitsanangura se "cucumbery mukutema, asi kwete zvakaipa." Akataura kuti akashaya chido chekudya kana kunwa zuva rose. Akataurawo kuti haana kumbova nemigumisiro yakadaro, yakadai sa indigestion kana moyo palpitations.
Where is Hoodia Gordonii?
Hoodia gordonii inotengeswa mune capsule, powder, liquid, kana kuti yeti muzvigadzirwa zvezvokudya zvehutano uye paInternet. Hoodia inowanikwawo mune piritsi yakakurumbira yemapilisi Trimspa .
Hoodia Gordonii Anoshanda Sei?
Pasinei nekuzivikanwa kwayo, hapana mairi akabudiswa maitiro anongorongedzwa evanhu kuti varatidze hoodia yakachengeteka kana inobudirira mufomu yepiritsi.
Chimwe chidzidzo chakabudiswa munyaya yaSeptember 2004 yeBurin Research yakawana kuti majekesiti e p57 muchingwa chepakati chekubata maitiro akaunza kuchinja mazinga eAAT, simba remajini rinogona kukanganisa nenzara.
Mhuka dzinogamuchira zvirwere zveP57 zvakare dzaidya zvishoma pane makonzo akawana placebo injections. Zvisinei, ichi chaiva chidzidzo chemhuka uye majekiseni muuropi zvakasiyana nekushandisa mumuromo, saka hazvigone kushandiswa kuratidza kuti oral hoodia inogona kuderedza kudya kwevanhu.
Muiti Phytopharm anotaura chirwere chechipatara chinosanganisira vanhu gumi nevaviri vanozvipira vakawana hodhadia inoderedza kudyiwa kwezvokudya zvinokwana anenge 1000 makoriori pazuva vachienzaniswa neboka re placebo. Kunyange zvazvo zvinonakidza, chidzidzo chacho chakanga chisina kudhindwa kana kuti chakaiswa pasi pekuongorora-vezera, naizvozvo hutano hwekudzidza haugoni kuongororwa.
Caveats
Pane zvimwe zvingava nemigumisiro yeodiadia yaunofanira kuziva.
Zvimwe zviyero hazvina kuongororwa kuchengetedzwa uye nekuda kwekuti kudya kwezvokudya zvinowanzosaregererwa, zvinyorwa zvemimwe michina zvinogona kusiyana nezvakataurwa pane zvakagadziriswa. Uyewo, chengetedza mupfungwa kuti kuchengetedzwa kwezvokuwedzera mumadzimai ane pamuviri, vanaamai vanoyamwisa, vana, uye avo vanorwara kana avo vari kutora mishonga haisati yasimbiswa. Kana uri kutarisa kushandiswa kweHodia, taura newaunotarisira wekutanga wekutanga. Kuzvibata nemamiriro ezvinhu uye kudzivisa kana kunonoka kutarisirwa kwese kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakomba.
Kune mharidzo yakapararira yezvokutengesa zvinyorwa zvediadia. Mike Adams weNews Target, anofungidzira kuti 80% yezvinhu zvediadia zvakasvibiswa kana zvinyengeri. Hazvibviri kuziva kana chibereko cheHoddia chine hovha yakachena uye iyo inoshandiswa inoshandiswa kunze kwekunge yakaedzwa ne laboratori yakasununguka.
Vanhu vanotarisa mitsva yeodiadia yomutengesi, maheshi eHoddia, uye hodiadia paIndaneti vanofanira kunge vakangwarira zvikuru. Nzvimbo idzi dzakawanda dzakasikwa zvakavanzika nemakambani anotengesa hoodia. Vanotsanangura chikonzero nei hoodia mune dzimwe mishonga yakaderera, kunyange zvazvo pasina mharidzo yakabudiswa inoratidza kuti mumwe anoshanda.
Hoodia anoendawo nemazita mazita xhooba,! Khoba, Ghaap, hoodia cactus, uye South African desert cactus.
Sources
MacLean DB, Luo LG. Kuwedzera kweAATP zvakagadzirwa / zvakagadzirwa mu hypothalamus zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chekuona simba-satiety: zvidzidzo zveanorectic maitiro emuchero steroidal glycoside. Ubongo Res. (2004) 1020 (1-2): 1-11.
"Plant Plant inogona Kubatsira Kurwisa Fat." CBS News. 21 Nov 2004
"Hoodia: kuora muviri usina kunzwa nzara?" Consumer Reports. (2006) 71 (3): 49.
"Kalahari cactus inokurudzira UK drug firm." BBC UK. 20 July 2002.
Adams, Mike. "Hoodia update: Chibvumirano chinosvika 80 muzana, asi hoodia chaiyo ichiripo." News Target. 28 August 2006.
Zvinonzwisisika: Mashoko anowanikwa pane ino yepaiti inoitirwa zvinangwa zvekudzidzisa chete uye haisi kutsiva mazano, kuongororwa kana kurapwa nechiremba ane chiremba. Hazvirevi kuvhara zvose zvinogona kumira, kushamwaridzana kwezvinodhaka, mamiriro ezvinhu kana zvinetso zvakashata. Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga kurapwa nokukurumidza mune zvehutano kune chero hutano hwehutano uye bvunza chiremba wako usati washandisa mamwe mushonga kana kuita shanduko kune regimen yako.